Research assessment refers to the process of evaluating the quality and impact of research outputs, such as academic publications, research projects, and collaborations. This can include assessing the originality, significance, and rigor of the research, as well as its broader societal and economic impact. Research assessment is often used by funding bodies, academic institutions, and governments to make decisions about research funding, promotion and tenure, and strategic planning. It can involve peer review, bibliometric analysis, and other quantitative and qualitative methods to measure the impact and quality of research.